Pay transparency laws by location

What each place requires in a job posting, which employers are covered, and when the rule applies. Rules marked unverified are still being checked against official sources.

United States

JurisdictionStatusWho is coveredPosting must include
CaliforniaIn force since January 1, 202315+ employeesPay range in the posting
ColoradoIn force since January 1, 2021All employersPay range in the posting; general description of benefits
WashingtonIn force since January 1, 202315+ employeesPay range in the posting; general description of benefits
New York StateIn force since September 17, 20234+ employeesPay range in the posting
New York CityIn force since November 1, 20224+ employeesPay range in the posting
IllinoisIn force since January 1, 202515+ employeesPay range in the posting; general description of benefits
MinnesotaIn force since January 1, 202530+ employeesPay range in the posting; general description of benefits
New JerseyIn force since June 1, 202510+ employeesPay range in the posting; general description of benefits
VermontIn force since July 1, 20255+ employeesPay range in the posting
MassachusettsIn force since October 29, 202525+ employeesPay range in the posting
MarylandIn force since October 1, 2024All employersPay range in the posting; general description of benefits
Washington, D.C.In force since June 30, 2024All employersPay range in the posting
HawaiiIn force since January 1, 202450+ employeesPay range in the posting
VirginiaIn force since July 1, 2026All employersPay range in the posting
MaineIn force since July 29, 202610+ employeesPay range in the posting
ConnecticutIn force since October 1, 2026All employersPay range in the posting; general description of benefits
DelawareTakes effect September 26, 202726+ employeesPay range in the posting; general description of benefits
Cleveland, OhioIn force since October 27, 202515+ employeesPay range in the posting
NevadaIn force since October 1, 2021All employersPay range on request or after interview (not in the posting)
Rhode IslandIn force since January 1, 2023All employersPay range on request or after interview (not in the posting)

Canada

JurisdictionStatusWho is coveredPosting must include
British ColumbiaIn force since November 1, 2023All employersPay range in the posting
OntarioIn force since January 1, 202625+ employeesPay range in the posting; range no wider than 50,000 CAD when the top is 200,000 or less

European Union

JurisdictionStatusWho is coveredPosting must include
ItalyIn force since June 7, 2026All employersPay range in the posting or before the interview
MaltaIn force since June 5, 2026All employersPay range in the posting or before the interview
SlovakiaIn force since June 7, 2026All employersPay range in the posting or before the interview
LithuaniaIn force since June 7, 2026All employersPay range in the posting or before the interview
GreeceTakes effect November 1, 2026All employersPay range in the posting or before the interview
PolandIn force since December 24, 2025All employersPay range in the posting or before the interview

EU countries still transposing the directive

The EU Pay Transparency Directive was due to be written into national law by June 7, 2026. These countries had not finished as of September 2026. Once they do, applicants will be entitled to the starting pay or range in the posting or before the interview.

Estonia, Ireland, Germany, France, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Portugal, Austria, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Czechia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Slovenia, Latvia, Luxembourg, Cyprus.